ELECTRICAL TEST: 1. Engine not running: #1 terminal of isolator should read vehicle battery voltage. #2 terminal should read auxiliary battery voltage. The "A" terminal may read from zero to 13 volts. The "E" terminal on 3A series isolators (group 2) should read zero volts, the "R" terminal on "R" series isolators (group 3) should read from zero to 13 volts. 2. Engine running and alternator charging: #1, #2, and "E" terminal on 3A isolators (group 2) should read voltage regulator setting of approximately 13.8 to 14.5 volts. The "R" terminal on "R" series isolators (group 3) should also read voltage regulator setting. The "A" terminal on 3A series isolators (group 2) and “R” terminals on “R” series isolators (group 3) voltage should read 0.8 to 1.0 Volt higher than the reading of the #1, #2 terminals and "E" terminals. 3. For 12 volt systems the "A" post should read approximately 14.8 to 15.5 volts. The #1 and #2 terminal should read 13.8 to 14.5 volts. If the "A" terminal reads 13.8 to 14.2 volts the regulator may be sensing the alternator output rather than the main battery. This situation needs to be corrected for proper charging of batteries. 4. Colored terminal indicates "E" post on group 2 isolators and "R" terminal on most group 3 isolators. INSTRUCTIONS FOR TESTING A SURE POWER ISOLATOR WITH OHMMETER*: 1. Remove all wires from the isolator. 2. Using a needle movement ohmmeter RX-1 scale or a digital ohmmeter diode scale, hold the Red* probe on the terminal "A" and with the Black* probe touch terminal #1 and #2, and the "E" terminal for 3A isolators (group 2), and the "R" terminal for (group 3) isolators. A good isolator will show a current flow from "A" to #1, #2 and "R", and no current flow to "E". 3. Next, hold the Black* probe on the "A" and with the Red* probe touch terminal #1 and #2 (terminal "E" and "R", if used). A good isolator will allow no current flow from "A" to #1, #2 or "R" and will show current flow from "E" to "A". 4. Hold one probe on the aluminum heat sink, being sure there is contact by scratching through the protective coating. Then touch with the other probe, terminals "A", #1, #2 (the "E" terminal for 3A isolators [group 2] , the "R" terminal for group 3 isolators). A good isolator will show no current flow. 5. Colored terminal indicates "E" post on group 2 isolators and "R" terminal on most group 3 isolators. *On some import ohmmeters, the red and black probes are reversed for these tests. **If using a digital ohmmeter, a diode scale MUST be used.
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